腾讯云服务器基于docker搭建zerotier根服务器

简易步骤

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# 复制一份 xubiaolin 制作了自建行星服务器安装脚本
github_proxy="-c https.proxy=127.0.0.1:10808"
git clone ${github_proxy} https://github.com/xubiaolin/docker-zerotier-planet.git

# 进入具体目录
cd docker-zerotier-planet

# 运行脚本
./deploy.sh

执行过程

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root@hostname:/data/disk/temp# github_proxy="-c https.proxy=127.0.0.1:10808"
git clone ${github_proxy} https://github.com/xubiaolin/docker-zerotier-planet.git
Cloning into 'docker-zerotier-planet'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 930, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (412/412), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (198/198), done.
remote: Total 930 (delta 263), reused 215 (delta 214), pack-reused 518 (from 2)
Receiving objects: 100% (930/930), 3.38 MiB | 2.28 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (502/502), done.
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp# ls
docker-zerotier-planet
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp# cd docker-zerotier-planet/
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# ls
assets  build.sh  deploy.sh  Dockerfile  patch  README.en.md  README.md
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# ./deploy.sh
欢迎使用zerotier-planet脚本，请选择需要执行的操作：
1. 安装
2. 卸载
3. 更新
4. 查看信息
5. 重置密码
6. CentOS内核升级
7. 检查是否设置代理
0. 退出
请输入数字：1
daemon.json 文件存在.
代理配置未设置,将从第三方服务器拉取镜像【xubiaolin/zerotier-planet:latest】
开始安装，如果你已经安装了，将会删除旧的数据，10秒后开始安装...
Error response from daemon: No such container: myztplanet
请输入zerotier-planet要使用的端口号，例如9994: 4041
请输入zerotier-planet的API端口号，例如3443: 4042
请输入zerotier-planet的FILE端口号，例如3000: 4043
是否自动获取公网IP地址?(y/n) y
获取到的IPv4地址为: 192.x.x.x
获取到的IPv6地址为:
是否使用上面获取到的IP地址?(y/n) y
---------------------------
使用的端口号为：4041
API端口号为：4042
FILE端口号为：4043
IPv4地址为：192.x.x.x
IPv6地址为：
---------------------------
Unable to find image 'xubiaolin/zerotier-planet:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from xubiaolin/zerotier-planet
abc09f5e5870: Pull complete
7954a646ff36: Pull complete
99461bad7fd4: Pull complete
f7dab3ab2d6e: Pull complete
78d059024caa: Pull complete
6da485f00724: Pull complete
7ae8178859f8: Pull complete
08996ddb2f41: Pull complete
449750a6c3ad: Download complete
Digest: sha256:55611f7107fb48c33ecffa132a694b6c3f23cdb61f2317def309447d24d34fdb
Status: Downloaded newer image for xubiaolin/zerotier-planet:latest
a319b2ccdbfe64716c97b035a7cec937983f23e1f5123cba8112e127edbd3ee7
安装完成
---------------------------
请访问 http://192.x.x.x:4042 进行配置
默认用户名：admin
默认密码：password
请及时修改密码
---------------------------
moon配置和planet配置在 /data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet/data/zerotier/dist 目录下
moons 文件下载： http://192.x.x.x:4043/0000001e30df539b.moon?key=d20ba5ca39e95b26
planet文件下载： http://192.x.x.x:4043/planet?key=d20ba5ca39e95b26
---------------------------
请放行以下端口：4041/tcp,4041/udp，4042/tcp，4043/tcp
---------------------------
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# sudo ufw status
Status: inactive
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# sudo ufw allow 4041/tcp
sudo ufw allow 4041/udp
sudo ufw allow 4042/tcp
sudo ufw allow 4043/tcp
Rules updated
Rules updated (v6)
Rules updated
Rules updated (v6)
Rules updated
Rules updated (v6)
Rules updated
Rules updated (v6)
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# sudo ufw enable
Command may disrupt existing ssh connections. Proceed with operation (y|n)? y
Firewall is active and enabled on system startup
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# sudo ufw status numbered
Status: active

     To                         Action      From
     --                         ------      ----
[ 1] 8082                       ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 2] 8080                       ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 3] 4000                       ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 4] 4041/tcp                   ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 5] 4041/udp                   ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 6] 4042/tcp                   ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 7] 4043/tcp                   ALLOW IN    Anywhere
[ 8] 8082 (v6)                  ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[ 9] 8080 (v6)                  ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[10] 4000 (v6)                  ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[11] 4041/tcp (v6)              ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[12] 4041/udp (v6)              ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[13] 4042/tcp (v6)              ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
[14] 4043/tcp (v6)              ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
root@hostname:/data/disk/temp/docker-zerotier-planet# sudo ufw allow 22/tcp
Rule added
Rule added (v6)

# 最关键的是要在管理实例的防火墙放开新添加的端口，并且ssh的默认端口22也要重新在linux中重新放开

注意事项

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# 如果要重启容器，则重启指定容器ID
docker restart a319b2ccdbfe

# zerotier服务器不要设置网关，只管设置路由就可以了

# zerotier服务器是在ssh服务器基于docker搭建的，而ssh服务器本身也可加入zerotier网络
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

curl -s https://install.zerotier.com | sudo bash

sudo systemctl start zerotier-one
sudo zerotier-cli join <network_id>

sudo zerotier-cli listnetworks

sudo systemctl status zerotier-one
sudo systemctl enable zerotier-one

参考链接

更适合国内的远程访问方法：自建根服务器打造基于 ZeroTier 虚拟内网

Zerotier 搭建私有根服务器及创建虚拟局域网完整教程

在云服务器上安装配置和调优Zerotier服务器的详细教程